Alienation, as defined in this analysis, refers to a psychological and sociological phenomenon whereby a person experiences a separation, withdrawal, or loss of affection from an object, unit or group to which he was formerly attached (“Alienation”). The concept of alienation was primarily developed in the nineteenth-century writings of Marx, Hegel, and Feuerbach. They attempted to define it in a psychological, sociological and philosophical-anthropological context (Kuper 18). Considered synonymous with estrangement by this writer, alienation is …showed first 75 words of 1884 total…

…showed last 75 words of 1884 total…My Monster/My Self.” Hunter. 241-251. Kuper, Adam, and Jessica Kuper, eds. “Alienation.” The Social Science Encyclopedia. 2nd ed. New York: Routledge, 1996. Poovey, Mary. “My Hidden Progeny: The Lady and the Monster.” Hunter. 251-261. Shelley, Mary. Frankenstein. Ed. J. Paul Hunter. New York: Norton & Company, 1996. Thornburg, Mary K. Patterson. The Monster in the Mirror. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1987. Tracinsky, Robert. “The Curse of Frankenstein.” Capitalism Magazine 20 April 2000: 1+. 12 Nov. 2002 < http://capmag.com/article.asp?ID=538>